See ไหว้ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄຫວ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦛᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝႆႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vái"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese vái",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢷎/拜",
"2": "worship，bow, pray"
},
"expansion": "𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai), Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²), Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi), Vietnamese vái, Middle Chinese 𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ไหว้ • (wâai)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 13 21 11 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wai, an expression of respect or reverence by pressing the palms together, accompanied by a bow if rendered to a person of higher status or to a sacred figure or object."
],
"id": "en-ไหว้-th-noun-sZc1YIFO",
"links": [
[
"wai",
"wai"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"reverence",
"reverence"
],
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"accompanied",
"accompany"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ไหว้"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "กราบไหว้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kà-nǒm-wâai-prá-jan",
"word": "ขนมไหว้พระจันทร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ของรับไหว้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ของไหว้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "เซ่นไหว้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "รับไหว้"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "หน้าไหว้หลังหลอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wâai-kruu",
"word": "ไหว้ครู"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ไหว้เจ้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ไหว้บ๊ะจ่าง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ไหว้ผี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ไหว้พระจันทร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ไหว้วาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ไหว้สา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄຫວ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦛᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝႆႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vái"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese vái",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢷎/拜",
"2": "worship，bow, pray"
},
"expansion": "𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai), Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²), Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi), Vietnamese vái, Middle Chinese 𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การไหว้",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ไหว้ • (wâai) (abstract noun การไหว้)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a similar gesture used in Laos",
"roman": "nop",
"word": "ນົບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a similar gesture used in Cambodia",
"roman": "sɑmpĕəh",
"word": "សំពះ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to perform a wai."
],
"id": "en-ไหว้-th-verb-QBMjmpQQ",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"wai",
"wai"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 72 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 73 4 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 56 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay respect, with or as if with a wai."
],
"id": "en-ไหว้-th-verb-KSkwNaos",
"links": [
[
"pay respect",
"pay respect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have respect or reverence (for)."
],
"id": "en-ไหว้-th-verb-NLHj4qW5",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"reverence",
"reverence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"english": "Don't put me on sale, I beg [you]. I want to return home. [Please] let me go.",
"ref": "2016, ฟ้าดุษฎี, จำเลยอัคนี, Bangkok: eReader (Thailand), page 124:",
"roman": "yàa kǎai chǎn ləəi ná ká · chǎn wâai lâ · chǎn yàak glàp bâan · bplɔ̀i chǎn bpai tə̀ ná",
"text": "อย่าขายฉันเลยนะคะ ฉันไหว้ล่ะ ฉันอยากกลับบ้าน ปล่อยฉันไปเถอะนะ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make an earnest entreaty."
],
"id": "en-ไหว้-th-verb-26EFOGCE",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"earnest",
"earnest"
],
[
"entreaty",
"entreaty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to worship God",
"roman": "wâai jâao",
"text": "ไหว้เจ้า",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to worship the Moon",
"roman": "wâai prá jan",
"text": "ไหว้พระจันทร์",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to worship."
],
"id": "en-ไหว้-th-verb-qIH3o~xN",
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ไหว้"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄຫວ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦛᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝႆႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vái"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese vái",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢷎/拜",
"2": "worship，bow, pray"
},
"expansion": "𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai), Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²), Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi), Vietnamese vái, Middle Chinese 𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ไหว้ • (wâai)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wai, an expression of respect or reverence by pressing the palms together, accompanied by a bow if rendered to a person of higher status or to a sacred figure or object."
],
"links": [
[
"wai",
"wai"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"reverence",
"reverence"
],
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"accompanied",
"accompany"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ไหว้"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːj",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กราบไหว้"
},
{
"roman": "kà-nǒm-wâai-prá-jan",
"word": "ขนมไหว้พระจันทร์"
},
{
"word": "ของรับไหว้"
},
{
"word": "ของไหว้"
},
{
"word": "เซ่นไหว้"
},
{
"word": "รับไหว้"
},
{
"word": "หน้าไหว้หลังหลอก"
},
{
"roman": "wâai-kruu",
"word": "ไหว้ครู"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้เจ้า"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้บ๊ะจ่าง"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้ผี"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้พระจันทร์"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้วาน"
},
{
"word": "ไหว้สา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໄຫວ້"
},
"expansion": "Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦺᦛᧉ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝႆႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vái"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese vái",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𢷎/拜",
"2": "worship，bow, pray"
},
"expansion": "𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Lao ໄຫວ້ (wai), Lü ᦺᦛᧉ (v̇ay²), Shan ဝႆႈ (wāi), Vietnamese vái, Middle Chinese 𢷎／拜 (MC peajH peajH, “worship，bow, pray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wâai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การไหว้",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ไหว้ • (wâai) (abstract noun การไหว้)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "a similar gesture used in Laos",
"roman": "nop",
"word": "ນົບ"
},
{
"english": "a similar gesture used in Cambodia",
"roman": "sɑmpĕəh",
"word": "សំពះ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to perform a wai."
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"wai",
"wai"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pay respect, with or as if with a wai."
],
"links": [
[
"pay respect",
"pay respect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have respect or reverence (for)."
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"reverence",
"reverence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
32,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"english": "Don't put me on sale, I beg [you]. I want to return home. [Please] let me go.",
"ref": "2016, ฟ้าดุษฎี, จำเลยอัคนี, Bangkok: eReader (Thailand), page 124:",
"roman": "yàa kǎai chǎn ləəi ná ká · chǎn wâai lâ · chǎn yàak glàp bâan · bplɔ̀i chǎn bpai tə̀ ná",
"text": "อย่าขายฉันเลยนะคะ ฉันไหว้ล่ะ ฉันอยากกลับบ้าน ปล่อยฉันไปเถอะนะ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make an earnest entreaty."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"earnest",
"earnest"
],
[
"entreaty",
"entreaty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to worship God",
"roman": "wâai jâao",
"text": "ไหว้เจ้า",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "to worship the Moon",
"roman": "wâai prá jan",
"text": "ไหว้พระจันทร์",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to worship."
],
"links": [
[
"worship",
"worship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waːj˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ไหว้"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ไหว้ meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.